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 HUT Advanced Energy Systems
Publications 1994
HUT / Department of Engineering Physics and Mathematics / Advanced Energy Systems / Publications 1994

The list of publications is divided in the following parts: Radiation Physics, New and Renewable Energy Systems, Laser and Fusion Physics, and Other publications. 

Radiation Physics Publications

  1. Pertti A. Aarnio, M.T. Nikkinen, J.T. Routti, Gamma Spectrum Analysis Including NAA with SAMPO for Windows, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Methods and Applications of Radioanalytical Chemistry, April 10-16, 1994 Kona, Hawaii, Helsinki University of Technology, Department of Technical Physics, Report TKK-F-A730 (1994). 
  2. Pertti A. Aarnio , J.J. Ala-Heikkilä, T.T. Hakulinen, J.T. Routti, Expert System for Nuclide Identification in Gamma Spectrum Analysis, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Methods and Applications of Radioanalytical Chemistry, April 10-16, 1994 Kona, Hawaii, Helsinki University of Technology, Department of Technical Physics, Report TKK-F-A731 (1994). 
  3. Pertti A. Aarnio , M. Huhtinen, M. Pimiä, K. Kaita, M. Laakso, A. Numminen, P. Ryytty, Damage Observed in Silicon Diodes after Low Energy Pion Irradiation, European Laboratory for Particle Physics CERN, Report CMS/TN 94-274, October 13, 1994. 
  4. Pertti A. Aarnio and M. Huhtinen with CMS Collaboration, The Compact Muon Solenoid, Technical Proposal, European Laboratory for Particle Physics CERN, Report CERN/LHCC 94-38, LHCC/P1, December 15, 1994, 291 s. 
  5. J.J. Ala-Heikkilä, Coincidence Correction in SHAMAN for Environmental Measurements, Helsinki University of Technology, Department of Technical Physics, Report TKK-F-C166 (1994).
  6. Mika Huhtinen, Pertti A. Aarnio , Radiation Problems at LHC Experiments I: Neutral particle background, Research Institute for High Energy Physics, Report HU-SEFT R 1994-01, European Laboratory for Particle Physics CERN, Report CMS/TN 94-135, January 5, 1994. 
  7. Mika Huhtinen, Pertti A. Aarnio, Radiation Problems at LHC Experiments II: Beam Pipe Related Background, Research Institute for High Energy Physics, Report HU-SEFT R 1994-07. 
  8. M. Huhtinen, A. Rubbia, Pertti A. Aarnio, Calculation of Neutron Background Generated by Various Beam Pipe Geometries at LHC, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, A351 (1994) 236-239. 
  9. M. Huhtinen, Pertti A. Aarnio, Neutron and Photon Fluxes and Shielding Alternatives for the CMS Detector at LHC, European Laboratory for Particle Physics CERN, Report CMS/TN 94-241, September 9, 1994. 
  10. H. Toivonen, T. Honkamaa, A. Kansanaho, R. Pöllänen, Pertti A. Aarnio, J. Ala-Heikkilä, M. Nikkinen, Development of in-field monitoring techniques, Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety, Report STUK-YTO-TR 76 (1994).

New and Renewable Energy Systems Publications

  1. P. Gaudernack, K. Andreassen, B. Arnason, P. Lund, and L. Schleisner, Hydrogen production potential in the Nordic countries. 10th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Florida, USA, June 20-24, 1994. 9-22. 
  2. M.T. Hagström, P.D. Lund, J.P. Vanhanen, Metal hydride hydrogen storage for near ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure applications, A PDSC-study. Accepted to International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 
  3. R. Haas, K. Peippo, J. Leppänen, and P. Lund, The possible contribution of PV to meet on-peak electricity demand. Book of abstracts of the 12th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, April 1994. Amsterdam, the Netherlands 1994, 4B.28. 
  4. P.S. Kauranen, P.D. Lund, and J.P. Vanhanen, Development of a Self-Sufficient Solar Hydrogen Energy System. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 19, pp. 99-106, 1994. 
  5. M.T. Kangas and P.D. Lund (Ed.), CALORSTOCK '94. Proc. of CALORSTOCK '94, 6th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage, August 22-25, 1994, Espoo, Finland. 
  6. M.T. Kangas and P.D. Lund, Validation of simulation model THETA for thermohydraulic and environmental analysis of aquifers using the Rajamäki long-term experiments. Proc. of CALORSTOCK '94, 6th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage, August 22-25, 1994, Espoo, Finland. 
  7. M.T. Kangas and P.D. Lund, MicroTheta - a PC-based tool for aquifer thermal energy storage systems including environmental impact analysis. Proc. of CALORSTOCK '94, 6th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage, August 22-25, 1994, Espoo, Finland. 
  8. M.T. Kangas and P.D. Lund, Modelling and Simulation of Aquifer Storage Energy Systems. Solar Energy 53, No.3 (1994) 237-247. 
  9. P.D. Lund, SOLCHIPS: Design tool for central solar heating systems. Proc. of CALORSTOCK þ94, 6th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage, August 22-25, 1994, Espoo, Finland. 
  10. P. Lund, The energy storage problem in low energy buildings. Solar Energy 52 (1994) 1, 67-74. 
  11. P. Lund, Status on Central Solar Heating Plants with Seasonal Storage in Finland. IEA Workshop on Large Solar Heating Systems, Göteborg, Sweden, August 18, 1994. 
  12. P. Lund, Batteriebetriebsstrategien un Kontrollalgorithmen in antarken PV-Systemen. 9. Symposium Photovoltaische Solarenergie, Staffelstein, March 16-18, 1994. 
  13. P. Lund, Evaluation of the programme for restructuring of the Swedish energy system. Subprogrammes on solar heating and wind energy. Stockholm, Sweden 1994, NUTEK Report Report R:1993:30, 35 p. 
  14. P. Lund and G. Faninger, A computer program for fast simulation and analysis of solar heating systems. North Sun '94, Glasgow, September 7-9, 1994. 185-190. 
  15. P.D. Lund, K. Peippo, H. Laukamp, V.S. Donepudi, J. Leppänen, H. Wilk, M. Andersson, A.T. Veltman, J. Royer, R. LaPlace, R. Haas and A. Gonzales, System Design and Engineering Activities on Photovoltaics in Buildings within the IEA Solar Heating and Cooling Programme: Subtask A of Task 16. Proceedings of 12th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference. Amsterdam, April 11-15, 1994, pp. 1131-1132. 
  16. K. Peippo and P.D. Lund, Optimal sizing of solar array and inverter in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 32 (1994) 95-114. 
  17. K.Peippo and P.D.Lund, Optimal sizing of grid-connected PV-systems for different climates and array orientations: a simulation study. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 35 (1994) 445-451. 
  18. K. Peippo and P.D. Lund, On the Optimal Design and Management of Residential PV-Systems. Proceedings of the 12th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference. Amsterdam, April 11-15, 1994, pp. 1907-1910. 
  19. J.P. Vanhanen, P.S. Kauranen, P.D. Lund, Operation Experiences of a Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell in Solar Hydrogen Energy Systems. Proc. 10th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, pp. 547-556, Cocoa Beach, FL, 1994. 
  20. J.P. Vanhanen, P.S. Kauranen, P.D. Lund, and L.M. Manninen, Simulation of solar hydrogen energy systems. Solar Energy 53, 267-278, 1994. 
  21. J.P. Vanhanen and P.D. Lund, Computational approaches for improving seasonal storage systems based on hydrogen technologies. Accepted to Int. J. Hydrogen Energy. 

Laser and Fusion Physics Publications

  1. M.J. Alava, O. Dumbrajs, J.A. Heikkinen, T. Hellsten, S.J. Karttunen, T. Kurki-Suonio, M. Mantsinen, T.J.H. Pättikangas, R.R.E. Salomaa, S.K. Sipilä, Simulations of RF Current Drive and Interaction of Alpha Particles with Waves in Tokamaks, IAEA-CN-60/D-P-II-5, International Atomic Energy Agency, Fifteenth International Conference on Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Research, Seville, Spain, 26 September - 1 October 1994. 
  2. M.J. Alava, J.A. Heikkinen, T. Hellsten, I. Pavlov, and O.N. Shcherbinin, On the modelling of fundamental ion cyclotron absorption by finite larmor radius wave equations. Physica Scripta 50 (1994), 275-282. 
  3. M.J. Alava, J.A. Heikkinen, and T. Hellsten, On the origin of parasitic modes in numerical modelling of wave propagation in plasmas. Journal of computational physics 114 (1994) 1, 85-99. 
  4. M. Alava, J. Heikkinen, and T. Hellsten, Alfven resonance effects on fast wave current drive. 21st EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Montpellier, France, June 27 - July 1, 1994. 1994, The European Physical Society, 1114-1117. 
  5. M. Alava, J. Heikkinen, and T, Hellsten, Investigation of the effect of Alfven resonance absorption on fast wave current drive in ITER. Helsinki University of Technology, Department of Technical Physics, report A TKK-F-A717. 
  6. M. Alava, J.A. Heikkinen, and T. Hellsten, Alfven Resonance Effects on Fast Wave Current Drive. XXVIII Annual Conference of the Finnish Physical Society, Järvenpää, March 17-19, 1994. Helsinki 1994, University of Helsinki, 5:1. 
  7. J. Berndtson, J. Heikkinen, S. Karttunen, T. Pättikangas, and R. Salomaa, Analysis of velocity diffusion of electrons with Vlasov-Poisson simulations. Plasma physics and controlled nuclear fusion 36 (1994) 1, 57-71. 
  8. P. Bertrand, A. Ghizzo, S. Karttunen, T. Pättikangas, R. Salomaa, and M. Shoucri, Production of superthermal electrons by stimulated Raman forward and backward scattering. XXVIII Annual Conference of The Finnish Physical Society, March 17-19, 1994, Järvenpää, Finland, paper 5:6. 
  9. P. Bertrand, A. Ghizzo, S. Karttunen, T. Pättikangas, R. Salomaa, and M. Shoucri, Generation of ultrafast electrons by simultaneous stimulated Raman backward and forward scattering. Physical Review E 49 (1994) 1, 5656-5659. 
  10. P. Bertrand, A. Ghizzo, S. Karttunen, T. Pättikangas, R. Salomaa, M. Shoucri, and Shkarofsky, Drift-kinetic simulations of wave-particle interactions in lower hybrid current drive. 21st EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Montpellier, France, June 27-July 1, 1994. 1994, The European Physical Society, 1082-1085. 
  11. O. Dumbrajs, Nonstationary theory of mode competition in gyrotrons with allowance for small inhomogeneity of the guiding magnetic field. Digest of the 19th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Sendai, Japan, October 17-21, 1994, pp. 343-344; Journal of Applied Physics 76, 5580-5585 (1994). 
  12. O. Dumbrajs, Eccentricity of the electron beam in a gyrotron cavity. International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves 15, 1255-1262 (1994). 
  13. O. Dumbrajs, Space debris monitoring and atmospheric sensing by means of super range resolution millimeter wave radars. The XXVIII Annual Conference of the Finnish Physical Society, March 17-19, 1994, Järvenpää, Finland. Helsinki 1994, University of Helsinki, 3:1. 
  14. O. Dumbrajs, V.A. Flyagin, V.I. Khizhnyak, V.N. Manuilov, A.B. Pavelyev, V.G. Pavelyev, B. Piosczyk, G. Dammertz, O. Hoechtl, C. Iatrou, S. Kern, H.U. Nickel, M. Thumm, and A. Wien, Development of a 1.5 MW, 140 GHz coaxial gyrotron. Digest of the 19th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Sendai, Japan, October 17-21, 1994, pp. 75-76. 
  15. O. Dumbrajs and J.A. Heikkinen, Fast frequency step tunable gyrotrons for plasma heating and fusion diagnostics. 11th Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy, June 19-23, 1994, New Orleans, USA. Fusion Technology 26, 561-565 (1994). 
  16. O. Dumbrajs, J.A. Heikkinen, K. Novik, A. Piliya, K. Sarparanta, and S.K. Sipilä, Frequency-tuned microwave diagnostics based on enhanced scattering. 21st EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, June 27 - July 1, 1994. Europhysics Conference abstracts, Contributed paper, vol. 18 b, part III, 1994, pp. 1240-1243. 
  17. O. Dumbrajs, J.A. Heikkinen, K. Novik, A. Piliya, K. Sarparanta and S. Sipilä, Diagnostics of density fluctuations by enhanced scattering with frequency-tunable microwave power sources. Digest of the 19th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Sendai, Japan, October 17-21, 1994, pp. 315-316. 
  18. O. Dumbrajs, J.A. Heikkinen, A. Piliya, K. Sarparanta, M. Pesola, and S.K. Sipilä, Microwave Diagnostics of High Energy Particles in Fusion Plasmas. Proceedings of the XXVIII Annual Conference of the Finnish Physical Society, March 17-19, 1994, Järvenpää, Finland, Abstract 5:7. University of Helsinki Rep. HU-P-260 (1994). 
  19. O. Dumbrajs, J.A. Heikkinen, and K. Sarparanta, Use of frequency-tunable sources for plasma diagnostics, Proceedings of the International Workshop on Strong Microwaves in Plasmas. Moscow-Nizhny Novgorod-Moscow, Russia, August 15 -22, 1993, pp. 741-746. 
  20. O. Dumbrajs and A.B. Pavelyev, Symmetry breaking in coaxial cavities and its influence on gyrotron operation, Proceedings of the 18th Symposium on Fusion Technology. August 22-26, 1994, Karlsruhe, Germany. 
  21. O. Dumbrajs and M. Thumm, Mode selection, magnetic field tapering, and resonator design for an industrial gyrotron. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Strong Microwaves in Plasmas, Moscow-Nizhny Novgorod-Moscow, Russia, August 15-22, 1993, pp. 747-753. 
  22. O. Dumbrajs and M. Thumm, Gyrotrons for technological applications. International Journal of Electronics 76, 351-364 (1994). 
  23. O. Dumbrajs, G. Nusinovich and P. Latham, Simple modelling of relativistic gyroklystrons. Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Sendai, Japan, October 17-21, 1994, pp. 425-426. 
  24. O Dumbrajs, Nonstationary theory of mode competition in gyrotrons with allowance for small inhomogeneity of the guiding magnetic field. Journal of Applied Physics 76, 9, 1994, pp. 5580-5585. 
  25. G. Gantenbein, E. Borie, O. Dumbrajs, and M. Thumm, Design of a high order volume mode cavity for a 1MW 140 GHz Gyrotron. International Journal of Electronics (in print). 
  26. J. Heikkinen and T. Pättikangas, Effect of a large-amplitude wave on the one-dimensional velocity distribution of particles in a linearized Fokker-Planck collisional plasma. Physical Review E 50 (1994) 3, 2208-2216. 
  27. J.A. Heikkinen and S.K. Sipilä, Monte Carlo Simulation of High Energy Electrons in Toroidal Geometry. MC 93 International Conference on Monte Carlo Simulation in High Energy and Nuclear Physics, February 22nd - 26th, 1993, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, pp. 143-153. World Scientific 1994. 
  28. J.A. Heikkinen and S.K. Sipilä, Simulation of Fusion Alpha Particle Interaction with Intense Waves in a Toroidal Configuration. 21st EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Montpellier, France, 27 June - 1 July 1994. EPS Conference Abstracts 18B, Part III, 1158-1161. European Physical Society 1994. 
  29. S. Karttunen, T. Pättikangas, and R. Salomaa, Momentum diffusion in current drive by electron plasma waves. Plasma physics and controlled nuclear fusion 36 (1994), 657-671. 
  30. T.K. Kurki-Suonio, M.J. Alava, S.K. Sipilä, and J.A. Heikkinen, Monte Carlo Simulation of Edge Ion Dynamics in the Presence of Collisions and a Radial Electric Field. Contributions to Plasma Physics Vol. 34, 180-185 (1994). 
  31. T. Kurki-Suonio, M.A. Alava, and S.K. Sipilä, Radial Current across the Separatrix due to Direct Ion Orbit Loss of a Fast Ion Population. Proc. of the 21st European Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics (Montpellier, France, 1994) Vol. 18B, Part II, pp. 664-667. 
  32. H. M. Lauranto, T. T. Kajava, M. I. K. Santala, and R. R. E. Salomaa, Mode Structure Effects in Optical Resonance Excitation. Appl. Opt. 33 2323-2332 (1994). 
  33. T. T. Kajava, H. M. Lauranto, and A. T. Friberg, Interference pattern of the Fizeau interferometer. J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 11 2045-2054 (1994). 
  34. H. M. Lauranto, T. T. Kajava, and R. R. E. Salomaa, Laser spectroscopy with sub-linewidth resolution. Accepted to be published in Appl. Phys. B. 
  35. H. M. Lauranto, A. T. Friberg, and T. T. Kajava, Influence of the finite aperture in Fizeau interferometry. submitted to Optical Engineering (1994). 
  36. T. T. Kajava, H. M. Lauranto, R. R. E. Salomaa, Mode Structure Instabilities in Pulsed Dye Lasers. Lasers '93, V. J. Corcoran and T. A. Goldman, Eds., STS Press, McLean, VA, pp. 380-385 (1994). 
  37. G. Manfredi, M. Shoucri, I. Shkarofsky, A. Ghizzo, P. Bertrand, E. Fijalkow, M. Feix, S. Karttunen, T. Pättikangas, and R. Salomaa, Collisionless diffusion of particles and current across a magnetic field in DC helicity injection. Varennes, Canada 1994, Centre canadien de fusion magnetique, Tokamak de Varennes, CCFM RI 439e, 78 p. 
  38. M. Mantsinen, Simulation of burning tokamak plasmas. Helsinki University of Technology, Department of Technical Physics, report TKK-F-B155, 111 p. 
  39. M.J. Mantsinen and R.R.E. Salomaa, Transients and Burn Dynamics in Advanced Tokamak Fusion Reactors. Seventh International Conference on Emerging Nuclear Energy Systems, ICENES'93, 20-24 September 1993, Makuhari, Chiba, Japan, 41-46, Ed. H. Yasuda, World Scientific, Singapore 1994. 
  40. M.J. Mantsinen and R.R.E. Salomaa, Simulations of Reactivity Transients in Tokamak Fusion Reactors. 21st EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Montpellier, France, 27 June -1 July, 1994, pp. II-684-687, Ed. E. Joffrin, P. Platz, P.E. Stott. 
  41. G.S. Nusinovich, P.E. Latham, and O. Dumbrajs, Theory of relativistic gyroklystrons. Digest of the 19th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Sendai, Japan, October 17-21, 1994, pp. 425-426. 
  42. G.S.Nusinovich, M.E. Read, O. Dumbrajs, and K.E. Kreischer, Theory of gyrotrons with coaxial resonators. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 41, 433-438 (1994). 
  43. H. M. Lauranto, T. T. Kajava, and R. R. E. Salomaa, Resonance ionization spectroscopy with sub-linewidth resolution using a multimode laser. Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and Its Applications. 
  44. M. E. Read, G.S. Nusinovich, O. Dumbrajs, H.Q. Dinh, D. Opie, G. Bird, K. Kreischer, and M. Blank, Design of a 3 Megawatt, 140 GHz gyrotron based on a TE21,13 coaxial cavity. Digest of the 18th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves at Colchester, United Kingdom, September 6-10, 1993, pp. 521-522. 
  45. R. Salomaa, (ed.), 3rd Finnish-Russian symposium on fusion research and plasma physics. Helsinki University of Technology, Department of Technical Physics, report TKK-F-C164, 138 p. 
  46. R. Salomaa, T. Pättikangas, and S. Sipilä, Numerical simulation of fusion plasmas. CSC News 6 (1994) 4, 24-27. 
  47. M. I. K. Santala, H. M. Lauranto, T. T. Kajava, and R. R. E. Salomaa, Laser-enrichment of the odd isotopes of gadolinium for use as burnable poison in nuclear reactors. Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and Its Applications. 
  48. M. Santala, T. Kajava, H. Lauranto, and R. Salomaa, Isotope Selective Laser-Ionization of Gadolinium. Proceedings of the XXVIII Annual Conference of the Finnish Physical Society, University of Helsinki, Report HU-P-260, p. 6:7 (1994). 
  49. M. Shoucri, I. Shkarofsky, A. Ghizzo, P. Bertrand, G. Manfredi, G. E. Fijalkow, M. Feix, S. Karttunen, T. Pättikangas, and R. Salomaa, Numerical simulation of the collisionless diffusion of particles and current across a magnetic field. 21st EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Montpellier, France, June 27 - July 1, 1994. 1994, The European Physical Society, 1434-1437. 
  50. S.K. Sipilä and J.A. Heikkinen, Monte Carlo Simulation of Lower Hybrid Current Drive in Tokamaks. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 22 (1994) 260; Helsinki University of Technology Report TKK-F-A723, Otaniemi 1994. 
  51. S.K. Sipilä and J.A. Heikkinen, Monte Carlo Simulation of Fusion Alpha Particle Velocity Distribution in a Tokamak. Proceedings of the XXVIII Annual Conference of the Finnish Physical Society, March 17-19, 1994, Järvenpää, Finland, Abstract 5:2. University of Helsinki Rep. HU-P-260 (1994). 
  52. G.M. Staebler, F.L. Hinton, J.C. Wiley, R.R. Dominguez, C.M. Greenfield, P. Gohil, T.K. Kurki-Suonio, and T.H. Osborne, High and very high modes from energy, particle and momentum transport models. Phys. Plasmas 1, 909-926 (1994). 

Other publications

  1. Markku Kangas, CALORSTOCK '94 - Kansainvälinen lämmönvarastointikonferenssi (CALORSTOCK '94 -International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage). Tuulensilmä 4/1994, pp. 6-7, in Finnish. 
  2. Markku Kangas, CALORSTOCK '94 - En internationell konferens om värmelagring (CALORSTOCK '94 - International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage). Vindögat 3/1994, pp. 12-13, in Swedish. 
  3. R. Salomaa, Ydinvoiman kehitysnäkymät. Energia 10 (1994) 3, 40-43. 
  4. Uudet reaktorityypit ja strategiat (New Reactor Types and Strategies). Graduate Seminar on Nuclear and Energy Engineering in fall 1994, Report TKK-F-B158 (in Finnish).
  5. Ydinvoimatekniikan ajankohtaisia kysymyksiä (Current topics in nuclear engineering). Seminar on Nuclear and Energy Engineering in spring 1994, Report TKK-F-B152 (in Finnish). 
This page is maintained by Pertti Aarnio.
Updated 16.10.2000.